![]() The Croix d'Occitan
Les Occitans
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Sunday,
October 23, 2005 La Fète d'Occitan Yesterday Saturday, October 22nd we went down to the baisse ville (the lower town) to lunch and found ourselves in the middle of a fête and manifestation celebrating the original language of the area which is called Occitan. In fact one of the names for the area is Rousillon-Languedoc and the Langue DOc literally means the language of Oc. Evidently oc was/is the word used in Occitan for yes. When the invaders from northern france came in and took over in the early part of the 13th century (??) or thereabouts, one of the things they did was repress the local language along with burning the last of the Cathars at the stake. There has been a resurgence of knowledge and pride in the language, which is now taught in some of the schools, and in the special culture of the Occitan people. The park en face de la Gare (across from the train station) was full of red and yellow flags emblazoned with the cross of Occitan, and almost everyone was wearing red or yellow in some form. There were a number of musical groups, playing in the troubadour tradition, which is part of the tradition of the Cathar people, who were part of the classic age of the Occitan culture. You can see and hear the celtic influence in both the music and the instruments which include bagpipes where you can easily tell that the bag once belonged to a sheep or a pig! The Troubador tradition was born in this area (the Occitan word trobar means poetry, as was the tradition of courtly love.
So, another day in Carcassonne went by.
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